Alpha absolute power: motor learning of practical pistol shooting

Author:

Domingues Clayton Amaral1,Machado Sergio2,Cavaleiro Emerson Garcia3,Furtado Vernon4,Cagy Mauricio5,Ribeiro Pedro6,Piedade Roberto7

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil; Escola de Aperfeiçoamento de Oficiais

2. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil; Universidade Castelo Instituto Brasileiro de Biociências Neurais, Brasil

3. Escola de Aperfeiçoamento de Oficiais; Universidade Castelo Branco, Brasil

4. Universidade Castelo Branco, Brasil

5. Universidade Federal Fluminense, Brasil

6. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil; Universidade Castelo Branco, Brasil; Universidade Castelo Instituto Brasileiro de Biociências Neurais, Brasil

7. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Abstract

The present study aimed at investigating changes in behavior (shooting precision) and electrophysiological variables (absolute alpha power) during the motor learning of practical pistol shooting. The sample was composed of 23 healthy subjects, right-handed, male, between 18 and 20 years of age. The task consisted of four learning blocks. A One-way ANOVA with repeated measures and a post hoc analysis were employed to observe modifications on behavioral and electrophysiological measures (p<0.05). The results showed significative differences between blocks according to motor learning, and a significant improvement in shooting's accuracy from both blocks. It was observed a decrease in alpha power in all electrodes examined during task execution when compared with baseline and learning control blocks. The findings suggest that alpha power decreases as the function of the motor learning task when subjects are engaged in the motor execution.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Neurology,Neurology (clinical)

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