Genetic variability in the brazilian criollo horse breed

Author:

Vinocur Myriam Elizabeth1,Brass Karin Erica1,Rubin Mara Iolanda Batistella1,Silva Carlos Antonio Mondino1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Abstract

Allelic frequencies of 7 blood groups and 8 protein systems were determined in 6 herds of Criollo horse breed raised in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Analysis of these frequencies showed a significant isolation component (Fst = 0.0866; p<0.01) and construction of dendogram using Nei´s D confirmed this difference among the 6 herds. The highest values measuring genetic variability on 15 blood types were average heterozygosity: 0.4631; total number of alleles: 87 and probability of exclusion: 98%. When all herds were considered together, the inbreeding level (Fis) was zero. These results indicate that the Criollo horses have a large genetic variability.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Veterinary,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference18 articles.

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4. Análisis genético del caballo chilote de la isla de Chiloé;COTHRAN G.;Chile Arch Med Vet,1993

5. Genetics of the pantaneiro horse of the Pantanal region of Brazil;COTHRAN G.;Genetics and Molecular Biology,1998

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