Gender differences in simultaneous polydrug use among undergraduate students of one university, Kingston - Jamaica

Author:

Whitehorne-Smith Patrice1,Simich Laura2,Strike Carol2,Brands Bruna2,Giesbrecht Norman2,Khenti Akwatu3

Affiliation:

1. Social Development Commission, Jamaica

2. University of Toronto, Canada

3. Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada

Abstract

This study sought to explore the simultaneous polydrug use pattern across genders of 1st and 2nd year undergraduate students in one university in Kingston, Jamaica. There were 295 study participants (58 males and 237 females) from the faculty of Medical Sciences at a local university. The study used a self administered questionnaire which addressed various aspects of drug use and simultaneous polydrug use. Unadjusted results revealed a significantly higher simultaneous polydrug use among males than females 40.9% and 14.3% respectively in the last 12 months (χ², p=0.009) and in the last 30 days 8.9% vs. 1.7% (χ², p=0.014). These results suggest a prominence of simultaneous polydrug use behaviour among male undergraduate students in this population compared with females, although further research is required.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Nursing

Reference19 articles.

1. National School Survey,2006

2. Drug abuse risk and protective factors among black, urban adolescent girls: a group randomized trial of computer-delivered, mother-daughter intervention;Schnike S;Psychol Addict Behav.,2006

3. National household survey on drug abuse 1997,1997

4. Cayman Islands student drug use survey: prevalence report;Adlaf EM,2001

5. National drug use prevalence survey: school and workplace Antigua and Barbuda,2001

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