Deforming mandibular osteomyelitis in a cow caused by Trueperella pyogenes

Author:

Caffaro Karen Antas1,Hussni Carlos Alberto2,Risseti Rafaela Mastrangelo1,França Daniel Queiroz2,Franco Marília Masello Junqueira1,Machado Vânia Maria de Vasconcelos2,Belotta Alexandra Frey2,Paes Antonio Carlos1,Lara Gustavo Henrique Batista1,Morais Amanda Bonalume Cordeiro de1,Listoni Fernando José Paganini1,Ribeiro Marcio Garcia1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Brazil

2. UNESP, Brazil

Abstract

This study reports an unusual case of deforming mandibular osteomyelitis in a cow caused by Trueperella (Arcanobacterium) pyogenes, on the face of the ventrolateral caudal portion of the right branch of the mandible. Fragment aspired of lesion by fine needle allowed cytological characterization, isolation and identification of T. pyogenes. Radiographic examination showed marked periosteal reaction in the right mandible, numerous lytic areas and cortical bone destruction. Despite of treatment based on in vitro antimicrobial sensitivity test, it was recommended the euthanasia due to progressive worsening of the cow's condition. Multiple abscesses were observed in the mandibular region at necropsy. Pyogranuloma was characterized in histological exam. Sampled material collected from the lesion after necropsy resulted in microbiological reisolation of T. pyogenes

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Veterinary,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

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