Inbreeding depression and average genetic components in green corn genotypes

Author:

Kuki Maurício Carlos1,Scapim Carlos Alberto1,Pinto Ronald José Barth1,Figueiredo Alex Sandro Torre1,Contreras-Soto Rodrigo Iván1,Bertagna Filipe Augusto Bengosi1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the inbreeding depression and average genetic components in seven hybrids and two open pollinated cultivars for green corn production, as well as to select the best genotypes in order to obtain base populations for inbred lines extraction. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with four replications, in a split plot design, with inbreeding levels arranged in the plots and the different genotypes distributed over the subplots, in the municipality of Sabáudia - PR, during the 2014/15 crop season. Higher values of dominance and inbreeding depression were observed for yield of both unhusked and commercial ears. Higher additive effects were detected on length and diameter of commercial ears. The genotypes AM811, Cativerde 02 and AG4051 showed greater probability of obtaining highly productive and higher quality green corn inbred lines.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Veterinary,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

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