Respiratory status of adult patients in the postoperative period of thoracic or upper abdominal surgeries

Author:

Almeida Alana Gomes de Araujo1,Pascoal Lívia Maia2,Santos Francisco Dimitre Rodrigo Pereira3,Lima Neto Pedro Martins2,Nunes Simony Fabíola Lopes2,Sousa Vanessa Emille Carvalho de4

Affiliation:

1. , Brazil

2. Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Brazil

3. Universidade do Sul do Maranhão, Brazil

4. Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-brasileira, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the respiratory status of postoperative adult patients by assessing the nursing outcome Respiratory Status. Method: descriptive, cross-sectional study developed with 312 patients. Eighteen NOC indicators were assessed and rated using a Likert-scale questionnaire and definitions. Descriptive and correlative analysis were conducted. Results: the most compromised clinical indicators were coughing (65.5%), auscultated breath sounds (55%), and respiratory rate (51.3%). Factors associated with worse NOC ratings in specific clinical indicators were sex, age, pain, and general anesthesia. Conclusions: certain clinical indicators of respiratory status were more compromised than others in postoperative patients. Patient and context-related variables can affect the level of respiratory compromise.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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