Mechanism of action of sodium hypochlorite

Author:

Estrela Carlos1,Estrela Cyntia R.A.1,Barbin Eduardo Luis2,Spanó Júlio César E.2,Marchesan Melissa A.2,Pécora Jesus D.2

Affiliation:

1. Federal University of Goiás, Brazil

2. University of São Paulo, Brazil

Abstract

The choice of an irrigating solution for use in infected root canals requires previous knowledge of the microorganisms responsible for the infectious process as well as the properties of different irrigating solutions. Complex internal anatomy, host defenses and microorganism virulence are important factors in the treatment of teeth with asymptomatic apical periodontitis. Irrigating solutions must have expressive antimicrobial action and tissue dissolution capacity. Sodium hypochlorite is the most used irrigating solution in endodontics, because its mechanism of action causes biosynthetic alterations in cellular metabolism and phospholipid destruction, formation of chloramines that interfere in cellular metabolism, oxidative action with irreversible enzymatic inactivation in bacteria, and lipid and fatty acid degradation. The aim of this work is to discuss the mechanism of action of sodium hypochlorite based on its antimicrobial and physico-chemical properties.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Dentistry

Reference18 articles.

1. Taxonomy, ecology and pathogenicity of the root canal flora;Sundqvist G;Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Path,1994

2. Apical periodontites: a dynamic encounter between root canal infection and host response;Nair PNR;Periodontol,2000

3. Bacteriologic evaluation of the efficacy of mechanical root canal instrumentation in endodontic therapy;Byströn A;Scand J Dent Res,1981

4. Bacteriologic evaluation of the effects of 0.5% sodium hypochlorite in endodontic therapy;Byströn A;Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol,1983

5. Endodontia - Princípios biológicos e mecânicos;Estrela C,1999

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3