Phanerogamic flora of the Catimbau National Park, Pernambuco, Brazil

Author:

Athiê-Souza Sarah M.1ORCID,Melo José Iranildo Miranda de2ORCID,Silva Luan Pedro da2ORCID,Santos Leidiana Lima dos1,Santos Juliana Silva dos1,Oliveira Luciana dos Santos Dias de3,Sales Margareth Ferreira de1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Brasil

2. Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Brasil

3. Universidade Estadual do Tocantins, Brasil

Abstract

Abstract: Specimens of phanerogamic plants from the Catimbau National Park, located in northeastern Brazil, were collected during extensive fieldwork and analyzed together with information gathered from the specialized literature. A total of 613 species was recorded, belonging to 366 genera and 85 families. The largest families were Fabaceae, Poaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Asteraceae, Convolvulaceae, Malvaceae, Myrtaceae, Apocynaceae, Malpighiaceae, and Cyperaceae, comprising almost 60% of the species. The level of endemism found was below that projected in the literature, as only four known species are unique to the study area. The area is, however, home to a varied flora with high richness and numerous rare or threatened species, demonstrating the importance of the National Park for conserving the regional flora. Additionally, 34 new registrations are reported here for Pernambuco State.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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