Alpha power oscillation in the frontal cortex under Bromazepam and Modafinil effects

Author:

Aprigio Danielle1,Adolfo Washington1,Bittencourt Juliana2,Gongora Mariana1,Teixeira Silmar3,Basile Luis Fernando4,Budde Henning5,Cagy Mauricio1,Ribeiro Pedro6,Velasques Bruna6

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

2. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Universidade Veiga de Almeida, Brazil; Instituto de Neurociência Aplicada, Brazil

3. Universidade Federal do Piauí, Brazil

4. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil; Universidade Metodista de São Paulo, Brazil

5. Faculty of Human Sciences, Germany; Reykjavik University, Iceland

6. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Instituto de Neurociência Aplicada, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACTObjective Our aim was to investigate and compare the neuromodulatory effects of bromazepam (6 mg) and modafinil (200 mg) during a sensorimotor task analyzing the changes produced in the absolute alpha power.Method The sample was composed of 15 healthy individuals exposed to three experimental conditions: placebo, modafinil and bromazepam. EEG data were recorded before, during and after the execution of the task. A three-way ANOVA was applied, in order to compare the absolute alpha power among the factors: Group (control, bromazepam and modafinil) Condition (Pre and Post-drug ingestion) and Moment (pre and post-stimulus).Results Interaction was found between the group and condition factors for Fp1, F4 and F3. We observed a main effect of moment and condition for the Fp2, F8 and Fz electrodes.Conclusion We concluded that drugs may interfere in sensorimotor processes, such as in the performance of tasks carried out in an unpredictable scenario.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Neurology,Clinical Neurology

Reference30 articles.

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3. The effects of bromazepam on the performance of a sensory-motor activity: an electroencephalographic study;Machado D;Rev Neurol,2009

4. Bromazepam impairs motor response: an ERSP study;Silva JG;CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets,2011

5. Neuromodulatory effect of bromazepam on motor learning: an electroencephalographic approach;Cunha M;Neurosci Lett,2006

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