Comparative study on the localization of adult Schistosoma mansoni worms in albino mice anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium, ether or chlorophorm

Author:

Machado e Silva José Roberto1,Lima Maria Adriana Dias de2,Rodrigues e Silva Rosângela2,Maldonado Jr. Arnaldo2,Presgrave Octávio Augusto França3,Rey Luis2

Affiliation:

1. UERJ, Brasil

2. Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brasil

3. Oswaldo Cruz Foundation

Abstract

The effect of anesthetic drugs on the localization of adult worms in albino mice was compared. The animals with 56 days of infection were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium, ether or chlorophorm. Perfusion was carried out immediately after, recovering the worms and classifying them in relation to their localization on the liver or portal vein and the mesenteric veins. Our results showed that pentobarbital sodium produced a greater displacement of the worms to the liver (89%) than ether (76%) and chlorophorm (34%) did, when compared to the control group (22%). The difference between pentobarbital sodium and ether was significant (p < 0.05). We suggest that anesthetic drugs may not be used in studies on the distribution of adult worms in several hosts.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,General Medicine

Reference16 articles.

1. In vivo microscopy of Schistosomiasis: II. Migration of Schistosoma mansoni in the lungs, liver and intestine;BLOCK E.H.;Amer. J. trop. Med. Hyg.,1980

2. Distribuição de vermes adultos de Schistosoma mansoni em camundongos albinos sacrificados com éter, clorofórmio e por fratura medular;CARVALHO M.V.;Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo,1991

3. Schistosoma mansoni: effects of anesthetics and antimonial drugs on worm shift in the mouse;CUNHA-MELO J.R.;Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo,1986

4. Significance of worm shift in experimental schistosomiasis mansoni with emphasis on the action of anesthetics;KHAYYAL M.T.;Nature,1965

5. Farmacologia experimental e clínica;LITTER M.,1977

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