Affiliation:
1. Universidad de Vigo, Spain
2. National Research University Higher School of Economics, Russian Federation
Abstract
RESUMEN En la presente investigación se plantea un nuevo modelo de análisis del equilibrio en las ligas de fútbol a través del Accumulated Points Difference (APD). Se examinan ocho temporadas de nueve campeonatos entre 2006-2007 y 2013-2014: Bundesliga (Alemania), Campeonato Brasileiro (Brasil), Liga BBVA (España), Ligue 1 (Francia), Eredivise (Holanda), Premier League (Inglaterra), Serie A (Italia), Primeira Liga (Portugal) y Premier League (Rusia). Posteriormente, se comparan estadísticamente los torneos a través de un análisis de varianza ANOVA one way con post hoc de Tukey. Se valida el método al confrontarlo con dos fórmulas tradicionales: Herfindahl Index of Competitive Balance (HICB) y C4 Index of Competitive Balance (C4ICB). Como resultados, se evidencia que el Campeonato Brasileiro es el torneo más equilibrado y no se aprecian diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las ligas europeas.
Subject
Marketing,Strategy and Management,Industrial relations,Business and International Management,Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous),Management of Technology and Innovation,Management Science and Operations Research,Information Systems and Management,Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
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