Hematological, biochemical and ruminant parameters for diagnosis of left displacement of the abomasum in dairy cows from Southern Brazil

Author:

Cardoso Felipe Cardoso de1,Esteves Vanessa Sinnott1,Oliveira Simone Tostes de1,Lasta Camila Serina1,Valle Stella Faria2,Campos Rómulo3,González Félix Hilario Diaz1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

2. Universidade de Passo Fundo, Brazil

3. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate hematological, biochemical and ruminant parameters for diagnosis and treatment of the left displaced abomasum (LDA) in dairy cows, in the Plateau Region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Ruminant fluid, blood and urine samples were collected from 20 cows suffering LDA and from 20 healthy cows (control). The cows with LDA showed lower values of daily milk production, body weight and corporal condition score. The use of pH reagent strips showed to be functional in the field, when compared to a digital pH meter. Ruminant dynamics was damaged in cows affected by LDA, as it was evidenced by the higher reduction time of methylene blue. Serum values of lactate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, urea, albumin, free fatty acids and cholesterol shows to be auxiliary tools in the LDA characterization.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference29 articles.

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3. Dry cow diet, management, and energy balance as risk factors for displaced abomasum in high producing dairy herds;CAMERON R.E.B.;Journal of Dairy Science,1998

4. Indicadores do ambiente ruminal e suas relações com a composição do leite e células somáticas em diferentes períodos da primeira fase da lactação em vacas de alta produção;CAMPOS R.;Ciência Rural,2006

5. Risk factors for abomasal volvulus and left abomasal displacement in cattle;CONSTABLE P.D.;American Journal of Veterinary Research,1992

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