Analysis of the 40K levels in soil using gamma spectrometry

Author:

Santos Júnior José Araújo dos1,Cardoso Jorge João Ricardo Ferreira2,Silva Cleomacio Miguel da1,Silveira Suêldo Vita1,Amaral Romilton dos Santos1

Affiliation:

1. Federal University of Pernambuco, Brasil

2. Federal University of Pernambuco, Brasil; Federal University of Pernambuco, Brasil

Abstract

Potassium-40 was determined in soil in an area with 40,000 m² situated in the western State of Pernambuco, Brazil. For radiometric measurements, the gamma spectrometry method with a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector was used. Sampling of 78 soil samples has been performed at intervals of 25 m. The specific activities of 40K were calculated based on the photopeak of 1.46 MeV. Values from 541 to 3,572 Bq kg-1 were obtained (mean of 1,827 Bq kg-1). These values allowed the determination of the elemental concentrations as well as the absorbed dose rates in air, 1 m above the ground. The values varied from 1.7 to 11.5% (mean of 6%) and from 23.4 to 154.3 nGy h-1 (mean of 79 nGy h-1), respectively.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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4. Projeto Venturosa: estudos geológicos e radiométricos na folha venturosa - área I, sub-área F;Magalhães C. A. P.,1977

5. Assessement of the natural radioactivity in the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Norte;Malanca A.;Health Physics,1993

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