Inhibitory action of some essential oils and phytochemicals on the growth of various moulds isolated from foods

Author:

Souza Evandro Leite de1,Lima Edeltrudes de Oliveira2,Freire Kristerson Reinaldo de Luna2,Sousa Cristina Paiva de2

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Brazil; Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Brazil

2. Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Brazil

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the sensitivity profile of mould strains isolated from foods to some essential oils and phytochemicals. The assayed mould strains were: Fusarium spp., Rhizopus spp., Aspergillus flavus, A. niger and Penicillium spp. According to results, Lippia alba N.E. Brown, Peumus boldus Molina, Lippia microphylla Phil., Citrus limon Risso and Cymbopogon citratus Stapf. essential oil and the phytochemicals citral, eugenol and mircene showed prominent antimould activity. Among the products that evidenced antimould activity, citral and eugenol showed the lowest minimum inhibitory concentrations, which was 1% and 4%, respectively, for the most of the tested mould strains.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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