Gait, posture and cognition in Parkinson's disease

Author:

Barbosa Alessandra Ferreira1,Chen Janini1,Freitag Fernanda2,Valente Debora1,Souza Carolina de Oliveira1,Voos Mariana Callil1,Chien Hsin Fen3

Affiliation:

1. University of São Paulo, Brazil; Rehabilitation of Movement Disorders Research Group, Brazil

2. University of São Paulo, Brazil

3. University of São Paulo, Brazil; Rehabilitation of Movement Disorders Research Group, Brazil; University of São Paulo, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gait disorders and postural instability are the leading causes of falls and disability in Parkinson's disease (PD). Cognition plays an important role in postural control and may interfere with gait and posture assessment and treatment. It is important to recognize gait, posture and balance dysfunctions by choosing proper assessment tools for PD. Patients at higher risk of falling must be referred for rehabilitation as early as possible, because antiparkinsonian drugs and surgery do not improve gait and posture in PD.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Cognitive Neuroscience,Geriatrics and Gerontology,Neurology (clinical),Neurology,Sensory Systems

Reference58 articles.

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4. Single and dual task gait training in people with Parkinson's disease: a protocol for a randomised controlled trial;Brauer SG;BMC Neurol,2011

5. Postural orientation and equilibrium what do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls?;Horak FB;Age Ageing,2006

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