EDUCATE FOR DEMOCRACY: THE IMPORTANCE OF LEGAL SOCIALIZATION

Author:

Rodrigues Herbert1ORCID,Medina Justin2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Missouri State University, Estados Unidos

2. Lycoming College, Estados Unidos

Abstract

Abstract In this article, we examine the process of legal socialization of children and adolescents over time. The objective was to investigate the relationship between the home and school experiences and the formation of legitimate democratic values. We used a sample of 800 students over four data collection periods (from 11 to 14 years old) living in the city of São Paulo. The analyzed data involved variables such as rule-violating behavior, perception of law, believe in justice, and legal cynicism. The statistical analyses show that procedural justice is the main mechanism that generates authorities’ legitimacy. We conclude that socializing children to obey the legitimacy of laws results in an educational tool for democracy.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Education,Cultural Studies,Gender Studies

Reference46 articles.

1. O futuro da democracia: Uma defesa das regras do jogo;Bobbio N.,1986

2. Beyond procedural justice: A dialogic approach to legitimacy in criminal justice;Bottoms A.;Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology,2012

3. Procedural justice in resolving family disputes: Implications for childhood bullying;Brubacher M. R.;Psychology, Public Policy, and Law,2009

4. An integrated model of legal and moral reasoning and rule-violating behavior: The role of legal attitudes;Cohn E.;Law and Human Behavior,2010

5. Legal socialization: A Study of norms and rules;Cohn E.,1990

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