Drug use and perceived social support in a sexual minority

Author:

Souza Izabel Cristina de1ORCID,Tavares Tainan Maria Cruz Lopes2ORCID,Beserra Gilmara de Lucena1ORCID,Araújo Júnior Antônio José Lima de1ORCID,Sousa Weslley Monteiro Amora3ORCID,Ribeiro Samila Gomes1ORCID,Soares Paula Renata Amorim Lessa2ORCID,Pinheiro Ana Karina Bezerra1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brazil

2. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brazil

3. Municipal Health Secretariat from Fortaleza, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the perception of social support in a sexual minority and to associate it with the risk of drug addiction. Method Cross-sectional study, with 254 self-declared gay, bisexual, lesbian, or transsexual participants in the city of Fortaleza, between October and December 2019. Data analyzed by descriptive statistics and likelihood ratio tests. Results Most were satisfied with social support between low and medium (74.4%). The most commonly used drugs were alcohol (91.5%), tobacco (67.4%) and marijuana (66.9%). Assessing the risk of addiction, 28.7% scored it as low, 46.9% as moderate, and 9.8% as high risk. There was significance between satisfaction of social support and years of study. Conclusion We found a level of satisfaction between low and medium, and it was possible to report the most consumed drugs. There was no association between social support and drug use, although the weaknesses and strengths of social support have been highlighted.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Medicine

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