Diet assessment in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil): Development of a food frequency questionnaire

Author:

Molina Maria del Carmen Bisi1,Faria Carolina Perim de1,Cardoso Letícia de Oliveira2,Drehmer Michele3,Velasquez-Meléndez Jorge Gustavo4,Gomes Andrea Lizabeth Costa5,Melere Cristiane3,Diniz Maria de Fátima Haueisen Sander4,Sichieri Rosely6,Benseñor Isabela Judith Martins7

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Brasil

2. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz

3. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil

4. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brasil

5. Universidade Federal da Bahia, Brasil

6. Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

7. Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article is to present the development of the Food Frequency Questionaire used in the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health-Brazil and analyze how diet exposes individuals to cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes Mellitus. METHODS: The Longitudinal Study of Adult Health-Brazil dietary assessment instrument is based on a previously validated Food Frequency Questionaire and the final list of items took into consideration a study done in the six Longitudinal Study of Adult Health-Brazil investigation centers. RESULTS: New foods/preparations were included in the Food Frequency Questionaire with their respective portions, totaling 114 items. The perspectives of dietary analysis and cardiovascular diseases and diabetes are presented in Longitudinal Study of Adult Health-Brazil. CONCLUSION: A new instrument was developed to cover the regional particularities of the study population.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Nutrition and Dietetics,Medicine (miscellaneous)

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3. Validation of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire: Comparison with a 1-year diet record;Willett WC;J Am Diet Assoc,1987

4. A data-based approach to diet questionnaire design and testing;Block G;Am J Epidemiol,1986

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