Psychosocial factors associated with adherence to treatment and quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS in Brazil

Author:

Calvetti Prisla Ücker1,Giovelli Grazielly Rita Marques2,Gauer Gabriel José Chittó3,Moraes João Feliz Duarte de4

Affiliation:

1. Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

2. PUCRS

3. University of Maryland System; PUCRS

4. PUCRS; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this article was to investigate the biopsychosocial factors that influence adherence to treatment and the quality of life of individuals who have been successfully following the HIV/AIDS treatment. Methods: It is a cross-sectional study carried out with 120 HIV positive participants in the south of Brazil. Among the variables studied, of note are: perceived stress, social support, symptoms of anxiety and depression and quality of life. Results: The results show that a moderate to high adherence to the treatment paired with a strong sense of social support indicate a higher quality of life. Conclusion: The combination of social support and antiretroviral treatment have an impact on physical conditions, improving immune response and quality of life.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

Reference25 articles.

1. Qualidade de vida e bem-estar espiritual em pessoas que vivem com HIV/AIDS;Calvetti PÜ;Psicol Estud,2008

2. Bem-estar psicológico, enfrentamento e lipodistrofia em pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS;Seidl EMF;Psicol Estud,2008

3. Impact of HIV-specialized pharmacies on adherence and persistence with antiretroviral therapy;Murphy P;Aids Patient Care STDS,2012

4. Pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS: variáveis associadas à adesão ao tratamento antirretroviral;Seidl EMF;Cad Saúde Pública,2007

5. Afontamiento, apoyo social percebido y distrés emocional em pacientes com infección por VIH;Carrobles JA;Psicothema,2003

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