Coral reef aorta, emergency surgical: case report and literature review

Author:

Belczak Sergio Quilici1,Sincos Igor Rafael1,Aun Ricardo2,Costa Kaline Viana1,Araujo Etianne Andrade1

Affiliation:

1. Hospital Geral de Carapicuíba, Brazil

2. Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Brazil

Abstract

Coral reef aorta is described as an uncommon entity characterized by the presence of coarse calcifications, which are developed in the visceral aorta. These calcifications grow toward the lumen of the artery and can result in significant stenosis, so that causing malperfusion of the lower limbs, visceral ischemia or hypertension secondary to renal involvement. We report here a case of a 54-year-old patient with coral reef aorta and symptomatic. The clinical presentation of the patient required the surgical approach. A review of literature in major databases was conducted to compare health-related aspects of the disease presentation and management. Coral reef aorta should be considered as the diagnosis for patients with visceral and limbs ischemia. The approach in our case was consistent with other studies previously published in the literature.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference15 articles.

1. Coral reef aorta: case reports and review of the literature;Minnee RC;Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,2005

2. “Coral reef” atherosclerosis of the suprarenal aorta: a unique clinical entity;Qvarfordt PG;J Vasc Surg,1984

3. Endarterectomia da aorta supra-renal - sucesso terapêutico em um caso de isquemia intestinal aguda e em um caso de isquemia intestinal crônica;Chiesa R;Cir Vasc Angiol,2001

4. The coral reef aorta - a single centre experience in 70 patients;Grotemeyer D;Int J Angiol,2007

5. Blue toe syndrome from a “coral reef” aorta;Rosenberg GD;Ann Vasc Surg,1995

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