Development of Israeli mango cultivars in the Brazilian semiarid region

Author:

Andrade Maria Jany Kátia Loiola1ORCID,Oliveira Alexandre Santos de2ORCID,Santos Walber Felix dos2ORCID,Silva Luan dos Santos3ORCID,Cunha Jenilton Gomes da1ORCID,Souto Antônio Gustavo de Luna2ORCID,Cavalcante Ítalo Herbert Lucena2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Piauí, Brazil

2. Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Brazil

3. Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the initial adaptive performance of Israeli mango tree cultivars grown in the submedian region of the São Francisco Valley, Brazil. The experiment was carried out from January 2019 to July 2020 using seedlings of the Omer and Shelly cultivars, at six months after transplanting, at a 3×6 m spacing. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks in a 2×3 factorial arrangement, corresponding to the two Israeli mango tree cultivars and the number of branches after formative pruning (three, four, and five branches), with four replicates. Biometric, biochemical, and photosynthetic variables were analyzed, differing between the evaluation times after pruning. The Omer cultivar is more vigorous than Shelly, and formative pruning with three, four, and five branches is recommended for both mango cultivars under the cultivation conditions of the São Francisco Valley.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

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