Fuzzy system in a ferrous sulfate pre-treatment of elephant grass

Author:

Godinho Emmanuel Zullo1ORCID,Caneppele Fernando de Lima2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Estadual Paulista, Brasil

2. Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Renewable energies have been occupying more and more space in energy matrices worldwide, and lignocellulosic biomasses are promising for these energy sources. This study aimed to develop a fuzzy model to optimize the ferrous sulfate concentration and temperature in the pre-treatment of elephant grass. Five concentrations (10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 mM) and three temperatures (25, 40 and 55 ºC) were used as input. The application of the fuzzy model evidenced that the best results for cellulose exposure (53.1 %) were achieved by using a ferrous sulfate concentration between 20 and 22.5 mM and temperature between 39.5 and 42.5 ºC.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Agronomy and Crop Science

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1. Artificial intelligence as a tool for yield prediction in biofuel production systems;Advances in Lignocellulosic Biofuel Production Systems;2023

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