Longitudinal link of the Family Health Strategy at the frontline of the Covid-19 pandemic

Author:

Frota Amanda Cavalcante1ORCID,Barreto Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha2ORCID,Carvalho André Luís Bonifácio de3ORCID,Ouverney Assis Luiz Mafort4ORCID,Andrade Luiz Odorico Monteiro de2ORCID,Machado Nádia Maria da Silva5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Brasil

2. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Brasil

3. Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Brasil

4. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Brasil; Departamento de Ciências Sociais (DCS), Brasil

5. Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Brasil

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper analyzes the Family Health Strategy (ESF) work process in the Covid-19 pan- demic per the PHC longitudinal linkage attribute. This cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study collected primary data from a national electronic survey carried out from September to December 2020. Ceará and Paraíba, States of the Northeastern region with more than 84% ESF coverage, were included in this excerpt. The participation of female workers (962) prevailed, with Community Health Workers (ACS, 29%) and nurses (26.61%), women (81.19%), 18-39 years of age (61.85%), statutory public servants (48,75%), active in urban territories (58.63%). Approximately 92.54% of the participants worked in the period, with only 4.70% working remotely. A total of 51.53% stated that they were ‘carrying out routine activities, as before’, and 31.42% revealed they were ‘prioritizing activities related to Covid-19’. New SUS Card registrations were made according to 67.94% of the participants. The research confirms that the ESF is a very frequent gateway, if not the main one, for Covid-19 cases and that its effectiveness for the care of the registered users is weakened although it meets the dimensions of its attribute.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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