Evaluation of the immune response to CRA and FRA recombinant antigens of Trypanosoma cruzi in C57BL/6 mice

Author:

Pereira Valéria Rêgo Alves1,Lorena Virginia Maria Barros de1,Nakazawa Mineo1,Silva Ana Paula Galvão da2,Montarroyos Ulisses1,Correa-Oliveira Rodrigo1,Gomes Yara de Miranda1

Affiliation:

1. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brasil

2. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Brasil

Abstract

Humoral and cellular immune responses were evaluated in 44 C57BL/6 mice immunized with the Trypanosoma cruzi recombinant antigens CRA and FRA. Both antigens induced cutaneous immediate-type hypersensitivity response. The levels of IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b and IgG3 were high in CRA immunized mice. IgG3 was the predominant isotype. Although no difference in antibody levels was observed in FRA-immunized mice when compared to control mice, both antigens were able to induce lymphoproliferation in immunized mice. Significant differences were observed between incorporation of [³H]- thymidine by spleen cell stimulated in vitro with CRA or FRA and the control group. These results suggest that CRA and FRA could be involved in mechanisms of resistance to Trypanosoma cruzi infection.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Microbiology (medical),Parasitology

Reference22 articles.

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2. Patterns of resistance of inbred mice to Trypanosoma cruzi are determined by parasite strain;Andrade V;Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research,1985

3. Nature and classification of immediate-type allergic reactions;Becker EL;Advances in Immunology,1971

4. IgG subclasses responsible for immune clearance in mice infected with Trypanosoma cruzi;Brodskyn CI;Immunology and Cell Biology,1989

5. Delayed hypersensitivity in the mouse;Crowle AJ;Advances in Immunology,1975

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