Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Fortaleza, Northeastern Brazil

Author:

Rodrigues Maria N1,Queiroz Dulciene M M2,Rodrigues Rodrigo T1,Rocha Andreia M C2,Luz Carlos R L1,Braga Lucia L B C1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil

2. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brasil

Abstract

The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection was assessed in a randomly selected sample of individuals from low-income community in Fortaleza, Northeastern Brazil. Overall, 384 out of 610 participants (62.9%) were H. pylori positive. A 47.5% infection rate was found in subjects aged six months to 10 years old, increased to 73.3% in subjects aged 11-20 years and then continued to increase with age reaching up to 87% in those over 60 years old. After this age group, the prevalence decreased slightly. The prevalence of infection increased significantly with age (p<0.0001).

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference4 articles.

1. Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori in Southern China: identification of early childhood as the critical period for acquisition;Mitchell HM;J Infect Dis,1992

2. Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in children of low socioeconomic level in Belo Horizonte, Brazil;Oliveira AM;Am J Gastroenterol,1994

3. Helicobacter pylori;Parsonnet J;Infect Dis Clin North Am,1998

4. Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in a rural area of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil;Souto FJ;Mem. Inst Oswaldo Cruz,1998

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