Complications of refractory juvenile dermatomyositis: a case report and literature review

Author:

Orgeron Rhett

Abstract

We present a 29-year-old male with a history of treatment resistant juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM). The patient was admitted for complaints of nausea, diarrhea and abdominal pain and was subsequently found to have intestinal perforation on imaging. The patient had also exhibited classic dermatologic findings alongside rare dermato-pathological manifestations of JDM on examination; likely consequences of his underlying disease process. This case serves to present these rare findings and analyze the similarities of JDM and adult dermatomyositis (DM). In addition, overall diagnosis and treatment of resistant/severe JDM is explored. High clinical suspicion alongside an interdisciplinary approach is warranted for such patients given their extensive risk factors for future complications.

Publisher

MedCrave Group, LLC

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference24 articles.

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3. US incidence of juvenile dermatomyositis, 1995-1998: results from the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Registry;Mendez;Arthritis Rheum,2003

4. The vasculopathy of juvenile dermatomyositis;Papadopoulou;Front Pediatr,2018

5. The clinical phenotypes of the juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathies;Shah;Medicine (Baltimore),2013

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