Short review on fabrication, structural and dielectric characterization of zirconium based oxide nanoparticles

Abstract

Zirconum based oxide nanoparticles of general formula Ba1-xPbxZrO3 and Ba1-xSrxZrO3with dopant concentrations ranging from 0 to 1 using reverse micellar and polymeric citrate precursor methods are discussed. Presently, hundreds of dielectric materials have currently been synthesized. Zirconium-based oxides are the significant class of dielectric materials among them because of their structural flexibility and simplicity. This review summarizes recent advances in zirconium-based oxide synthetic strategies, their significant use as dielectric materials for wireless communication devices such as electroceramics and piezoelectric devices, and efforts being made to alter their physicochemical properties and increase their efficiencies by adjusting reaction conditions. The article's goal is to describe approaches controlling these materials' efficacy and upcoming difficulties for practical applications.1–3