Abstract
The making of patterns is the beginning of the cycle of designing garments. Pattern making is an accomplished technique requiring technical ability, flexibility for interpretation of design, and a realistic understanding of the construction of garments. It is a feature of bridge function between design and development. This is an effective and conservative approach that can be manipulated by a technique known as flat pattern designing to construct the pattern for various types. The most frequent issues of pattern making are following only Dart Manipulation or Added fullness or Contouring method rather than all at a time. If this practice of all methods can compare with the CAD system the output would be more accurate to resolve the issues of miss fit, imbalance, and so on. Another result of the research shows that the designs are substantially constructed without understanding that the design is based on certain concepts and structures. The principles of pattern making consist of three most prominent methods namely Dart Manipulation, Added fullness, and Contouring. This is essential to know for making flat patterns and alterations according to individual designs. When we perceive the basic principles of pattern making and modification we produce any kind of design without affecting the original pattern size and shape thus we can meet the desired fit and balance. This study will demonstrate a way of applying three pattern-making methods to garments manually as well as CAD. These patterns can be manipulated and changed into shapes through the slash-spread technique. The slash-spread technique is easy to understand as it clearly illustrates the changes taking place. The outcome of this study will impact the new upcoming fashion industry and also the garment industry.
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