In vitro propagation of some Syrian varieties of olive ( Olea europaea L.)

Author:

Charbaji T.1,Ayyoubi Z.1,Karajouli I.1

Affiliation:

1. 1 Atomic Energy Commission of Syria Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Department Damascus Syria

Abstract

Five local olive varieties ( Olea europaea L.), Dan, Sorani, Tadmury, Tiffahi and Zeiti, were collected from the field. Internode explants of each were micropropagated on modified MS and Rugini medium (olive medium).The shoot growth and dry weight of the Dan, Sorani and Zeiti varieties increased significantly on modified MS. Similar results were observed for Tiffahi in Rugini medium. Modified MS and Rugini media had similar effects on the growth and dry weight of Tadmury.Two concentrations (3 and 5 mg l −1 ) of three auxins (IAA, IBA and NAA) were used for the in vitro rooting stage. A higher percentage of in vitro rooting was observed on medium containing 5 mg l −1 IBA.

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Subject

Agronomy and Crop Science

Reference15 articles.

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5. Influence of growth medium on mineral composition and leaf histology in micropropagated plantlets of Olea europaea;Cozza R.;Plant Cell Tis. Org. Cult.,1997

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