In vitro efficacy testing of ivermectin against Tritrichomonas foetus trophozoites

Author:

Sereno-Bruno Estefanía1,Fuchs Lumila2,Oyhenart Jorge1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra y Ambientales de La Pampa (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas – Facultad de Ciencias Naturales Universidad Nacional de La Pampa), Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina

2. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Anguil, La Pampa, Argentina

Abstract

AbstractThere are no recommended drugs to treat cattle infected with the protozoan Tritrichomonas foetus (TF). Ivermectin, widely used in the treatment of intestinal parasites, was found effective against some protozoa growing in vitro. Here, its effectiveness against a TF line was investigated. Trophozoites were incubated in media with increasing concentrations of ivermectin and mortality was determined after 24 h. Ivermectin killed cells with a mean maximum effective concentration (EC50) of 2.47 μg mL−1. The effective concentration of ivermectin was rather high for a formulation suitable for systemic treatment. However, topical treatment of animals against TF could still be considered and tested.

Funder

CONICET

MINCyT

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Reference19 articles.

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