Andrological and cytogenetic investigations of an infertile Przewalski’s stallion

Author:

Kútvölgyi Gabriella1,Brabender Kristin2,Andersson Magnus3,Javkhlan Ariuntungalag4,Nagy Szabolcs4,Páble Tamás5,Egerszegi István6,Hidas András67,Soós István8,Kovács András9

Affiliation:

1. 1Department of Precision Livestock Farming and Animal Biotechnics, Institute of Animal Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kaposvár Campus, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary

2. 2Hortobágy National Park, Hungary

3. 3Department of Production Animal Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

4. 4Department of Precision Livestock Farming and Animal Biotechnics, Institute of Animal Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Georgikon Campus, Keszthely, Hungary

5. 5Vitafort Co. Ltd., Dabas, Hungary

6. 6Department of Precision Livestock Farming and Animal Biotechnics, Institute of Animal Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gödöllő Campus, Gödöllő, Hungary

7. 7Research Centre for Farm Animal Gene Conservation, National Centre for Biodiversity and Gene Conservation, Gödöllő, Hungary

8. 8Al-Rakib Co. Ltd., Debrecen, Hungary

9. 9Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Hungary

Abstract

AbstractThe case of an 8-year-old, sexually active but infertile Przewalski’s stallion (Equus ferus przewalskii) was studied. Besides the infertility, the stallion also showed permanent problems with its body condition, being obviously weaker than all the other group members. The horse was kept in a separate place for two years with 12 mares in its harem group (six mares had foals earlier); however, none of the mares covered got pregnant. Andrological and cytogenetic investigations revealed underdeveloped testes, arrested spermatogenesis, azoospermia, and XY/XXY/X0 mosaicism. We classify the case as a mosaic Klinefelter syndrome, the first reported case in Przewalski’s horse.

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Subject

General Veterinary

Reference42 articles.

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5. A Przewalski’s horse population in a Unique European Steppe Reserve – the Hortobágy National Park in Hungary;Zimmermann;Equus, Zoo Praha,2009

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