Self-perception and self-recognition while looking in the mirror on psilocybin

Author:

Elias Sam1,Spivak Stephanie1,Alverez Alexa1,Gili Olivares Alejandro1,Ferrol Maria1,Keenan Julian Paul1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory, Montclair University, 320 Science Hall, Upper Montclair, NJ 07043, USA

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionIt is not known how self-perception and self-recognition are influenced when one is highly self-focused under the influence of psilocybin. Here we examine self-reports of mirror self-recognition and self-perception during a psilocybin experience.MethodsReddit posts were examined in a systematic manner. Posts that were written by individuals that ingested psilocybin and subsequently looked in a mirror were examined. After both automatic and manual filtering, a total of 89 posts with 775 post excerpts were analyzed.ResultsIt was found that it was rare to see one's own face as a different entity (e.g., an animal or other person) however people were equally likely to see themselves as they really are or distorted. People were significantly more positive than negative when perceiving their own face.DiscussionWe found wide variation in the perception of the own-face while under the influence of psilocybin. While generally positive, the self-face appears to be an experience that varies dramatically from person to person under the influence of psilocybin.

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Biological Psychiatry,Psychiatry and Mental health,Clinical Psychology,Anthropology,Health (social science),Social Psychology

Reference29 articles.

1. An ethical exploration of barriers to research on controlled drugs;Andreae, M. H.,2016

2. Self-awareness and the conscious recollection of self-relevant versus other-relevant information;Buckle, L. C.,1997

3. Mirror, mirror on the wall, how does my brain recognize my image at all?;Butler, D. L.,2012

4. Neural correlates of the psychedelic state as determined by fmri studies with psilocybin;Carhart-Harris, R. L.,2012

5. Hallucinogens in mental health: Preclinical and clinical studies on LSD, psilocybin, MDMA, and ketamine;De Gregorio, D.,2021

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3