Modelling of Soil Respiration in Hungary

Author:

Ács Ferenc1,Breuer H.2

Affiliation:

1. 1 Eötvös Loránd University, Department of Meteorology H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A. Hungary.

2. 2 Eötvös Loránd University, Department of Meteorology Budapest

Abstract

The climatology of soil respiration in Hungary is presented. Soil respiration is estimated by a Thornthwaite-based biogeochemical model using soil hydrophysical data and climatological fields of precipitation and air temperature. Soil respiration fields are analyzed for different soil textures (sand, sandy loam, loam, clay loam and clay) and time periods (year, growing season and months).  Strong linear relationships were found between soil respiration and the actual evapotranspiration for annual and growing season time periods. In winter months soil respiration is well correlated with air temperature, while in summer months there is a quite variable relationship with water balance components. The strength of linear relationship between soil respiration and climatic variables is much better for coarser than for finer soil texture.

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Subject

Soil Science,Agronomy and Crop Science

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