Saturated chain partitions in ranked partially ordered sets, and non-monotone symmetric 11-Venn diagrams

Author:

Hamburger Peter1,Petruska György2,Sali Attila3

Affiliation:

1. 1 Department of Mathematical Sciences, Indiana University - Purdue University, Fort Wayne Fort Wayne, Indiana 46805, USA

2. 2 Department of Computer Science, Indiana University - Purdue University, Fort Wayne Fort Wayne, Indiana 46805, USA

3. 3 Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics Budapest, P.O.Box 127, H-1364 Hungary

Abstract

In this paper we show that there are at least 2110  non-isomorphic 11-doilies, that is, there are many non-isomorphic symmetric, non-simple, non-monotone 11-Venn diagrams, with "many" vertices. We do not achieve the maximum vertex set size, 2046, but we approach it closely, improving from the previous 462 in [10] to 1837. The doilies constructed here cannot be constructed by either of the methods of [10] or [6]. The main purpose of this paper is not to publish these attractive diagrams but to inspire new studies by raising ideas, methods, questions, and conjectures, hoping for results analogous to those generated in [10]. These ideas connect two seemingly distant areas of mathematics: a special area of combinatorial geometry, namely, certain families of simple closed Jordan curves in the plane, and the study of ranked partially ordered sets or posets.

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Subject

General Mathematics

Reference19 articles.

1. Sur l'indépendance des domaines simples dans l'espace Euclidien a n-dimensions;A. Rényi;Colloquium Mathematicum,1951

2. A survey of Venn diagrams;F. Ruskey;The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics,1997

3. Venn diagram for five curves;A. Schwenk;Mathematics Magazine,1984

4. Enumerative Combinatorics

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