Mine water tracing

Author:

Wolkersdorfer Christian1

Affiliation:

1. TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Lehrstuhl für Hydrogeologie Gustav-Zeuner-Strasse 12, D-09599 Freiberg/Sachsen, Germany c.wolke@tu-freiberg.de

Abstract

AbstractThis paper describes how tracer tests can be used in flooded underground mines to evaluate the hydrodynamic conditions or reliability of dams. Mine water tracer tests are conducted in order to evaluate the flow paths of seepage water, connections from the surface to the mine, and to support remediation plans for abandoned and flooded underground mines. There are only a few descriptions of successful tracer tests in the literature, and experience with mine water tracing is limited. Potential tracers are restricted due to the complicated chemical composition or low pH mine waters. A new injection and sampling method (‘LydiA’-technique) overcomes some of the problems in mine water tracing. A successful tracer test from the Harz Mountains in Germany with Lycopodium clavatum, microspheres and sodium chloride is described, and the results of 29 mine water tracer tests indicate mean flow velocities of between 0.3 and 1.7 m min−1.

Publisher

Geological Society of London

Subject

Geology,Ocean Engineering,Water Science and Technology

Reference71 articles.

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