Thermal Stability of Nickel Silicide Films

Author:

Das S. R.,XU D.-X.,Nournia M.,Lebrun L.,Naem A.

Abstract

AbstractIn view of their potential application in ULSI technology, nickel silicide films were formed on undoped and doped Si(100) substrates. Nickel films of varying thicknesses were sputter-deposited onto the substrates and silicidation was performed ex-situ by rapid thermal annealing in nitrogen ambient. The electrical sheet resistance of the silicides was studied as a function of film thickness and annealing temperature. The process window for forming the NiSi phase and the thermal stability of the NiSi phase were determined as a function of film thickness.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

Reference6 articles.

1. 6. Das S.R. , Nournia M. , Xu D.-X. and Naem A. , presented at the 1995 MRS Spring Meeting, San Francisco, CA (unpublished).

2. 5. Das S.R. , Xu D.-X. , Phillips J. , McCaffrey J. , LeBrun L. , and Naem A. , MRS Symp. Proc. 318, 129–134 (1994).

3. A Titanium Salicide Process Suitable for Submicron CMOS Applications

4. Comparison of transformation to low-resistivity phase and agglomeration of TiSi/sub 2/ and CoSi/sub 2/

5. Analysis of resistance behavior in Ti- and Ni-salicided polysilicon films

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