Models for the Strength of Ductile Matrix Composites

Abstract

AbstractNumerical results have been obtained for the plastic flow of a metal matrix composite material reinforced by rigid spheres, cylinders and ellipsoids. Aligned geometries have been investigated and 2-d and 3-d cellular calculations carried out using the finite element method. The relative effect of particulates, disks and needles used as reinforcements are compared. Needles in aligned arrangements are found to produce the greatest strengthening. Additional results are presented from plane strain slip line solutions. Such results provide insight into the relative importance to strength of the reinforcement end regions versus the narrow side ligaments.