Releasing Behavior of Tritium from Neutron Irradiated Borosilicate Glass

Author:

Yamamoto Yoshimasa,Kitagawa Kazuo,Atsumi Hisao,Yamanaka Shinsuke,Miyake Masanobu

Abstract

ABSTRACTSpecimens of borosilicate glass were irradiated in a material testing reactor at a neutron fluence of 1019–1020 nvt and a temperature of below 250°c. Tritium released from the specimen was determined by means of a specially designed sampling system and liquid scintillation counter.Temperature and time dependence of the releasing behavior of tritium from borosilicate glass was obtained in the temperature range of 200 – 700°C. Very small amount of tritium as compared with the amount contained in the specimen was released in several hours at temperatures below 700°C. The greater part of tritium released from the specimen was tritium oxide, which is controlled by the diffusion step of tritium in the specimen. The diffusion coefficient of tritium in borosilicate glass was also obtained, which agreed with that of water in glasses.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

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