Vortex Dynamics and Dissipation in High Temperature Superconductors — from DC to Microwave Frequencies

Author:

Yeh N.-C.,Jiang W.,Reed D. S.,Kriplani U.,Holtzberg F.,Gupta A.,Kussmaul A.

Abstract

ABSTRACTA second-order vortex-solid melting transition in twinned Y-Ba-Cu-O single crystals is manifested by two independent types of electrical transport measurements: the electric field (E) versus current density (J) isotherms, and the ac resistivity (ρ) vs current frequency (ω) isotherms. Universal static and dynamic exponents (ν ≈ 2/3 and Ζ ≈ 3, respectively) are found for magnetic fields ranging from 1 to 90 kOe, frequencies ranging from 0 to 2 MHz, magnetic directions parallel and perpendicular to the crystal c-axis, as well as samples with and without proton irradiations. At microwave frequencies, we find that the vortex dissipation in Nd-Ce-Cu-O epitaxial films is consistent with the viscous motion of individual vortices, due to the break down of the critical scaling theory in the high frequency limit.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

Reference29 articles.

1. [20] Reed D. S. , Yeh N. -C. , Jiang W. , Kriplani U. and Holzberg F. , submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (April, 1992); Mat. Res. Soc. Sym. Proc, Spring Meeting (1992).

2. Pinning forces and lower critical fields inYBa2Cu3Oycrystals: Temperature dependence and anisotropy

3. Dynamics of the normal to vortex-glass transition: Mean-field theory and fluctuations

4. [19] Yeh N. -C. , Jiang W. , Reed D. S. , Kriplani U. and Holzberg F. , submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (April, 1992).

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