Preparation of Titanium Hexacyanoferrate Microspheres (Diameter <70 μm) by Water Extraction Variant of Sol-Gel Process and its Application to Sorption of 137Cs from Nuclear Reactor Cooling Water-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Preparation of Titanium Hexacyanoferrate Microspheres (Diameter <70 μm) by Water Extraction Variant of Sol-Gel Process and its Application to Sorption of 137Cs from Nuclear Reactor Cooling Water

Published:1995 Issue: Volume:412 Page:
ISSN:0272-9172
Container-title:MRS Proceedings
language:en
Short-container-title:MRS Proc.

Author:

Deptula A.,Chmielewski A. G.,Lada W.,Olczak T.

Abstract

AbstractTitanium hexacyanoferrate microspheres (diameter <70km) were obtained in the following steps: (1) extraction of chlorides from an aqueous solution of TiCl4 with long chain amine -Primene JMT- in paraffin diluent (the resulting sol has the concentration 320 g TiO2/dm3 and the mole ratio Cl-: Ti4+ = 1.83); (2) blending of titania sol with an aqueous solution of K4 Fe(CN)6. 3H2O (280 g/dm3) in order to obtain final sols with Fe(CN)64-: Ti4+ mole ratio of 0.05 - 0.1; (3) formation of multicomponent sol emulsion in 2-ethylhexanol-1 containing I vol. % of Ethomen S/15 (EH), (4) gelation of emulsion drops by extraction of water with partially dehydrated EH; (5) filtration and washing with acetone; (6) drying at 140°C using a special procedure elaborated on the basis of TG and DTA studies.The final product is insoluble in water and exhibits high sorption efficiency of 137 Cs.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

Reference10 articles.

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