Laboratory Studies of Gas Generation for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant

Author:

Brush L. H.,Molecke M. A.,Westerman R. E.,Francis A. J.,Gillow J. B.,Vreeland R. H.,Reed D. T.

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe design-basis, defense-related, transuranic waste to be emplaced in the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant may, if sufficient H2O, nutrients, and viable microorganisms are present, generate significant quantities of gas in the repository after filling and sealing. We summarize recent results of laboratory studies of anoxic corrosion and microbial activity, the most potentially significant processes. We also discuss possible implications for the repository gas budget.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

Reference9 articles.

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2. 9. Reed D. T. , Okajima S. , Brush L. H. , and Molecke M. A. , “Radiolytically Induced Gas Production in Plutonium-Spiked WIPP Brine,” this volume.

3. 1. Lappin A. R. , Hunter R. L. , Garber D. P. , and Davies P. B. , editors, Systems Analysis, Long-Term Radionuclide Transport, and Dose Assessments, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP), Southeastern New Mexico; March, 1989, SAND89-0462 (Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 1989), pp. 4–3. to 413, 496 to 498, and A-3 to A-59.

4. 3. Molecke M. A. , A Comparison of Brines Relevant to Nuclear Waste Experimentation, SAND83-0516 (Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 1983).

5. 4. Wikjord A. G. , Rummery T. E. , Doern F. E. , and Owen D. G. , “Corrosion and Deposition during the Exposure of Carbon Steel to Hydrogen Sulphide-Water Solutions,” Corrosion Science, 20 (1980), pp. 651 to 671.

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