Thermodynamic Modelling of the Effect of Hydroxycarboxylic Acids on the Solubility of Plutonium at High pH

Author:

Moreton Anthony D

Abstract

ABSTRACTA number of the hydroxycarboxylic acids generated by the alkaline degradation of cellulosic wastes under reducing conditions in a cementitious repository can significantly increase the solubility of the actinides at high pH, especially plutonium. The solubility of plutonium at pH 12, in the presence of a range of hydroxycarboxylic acids containing a number of hydroxyl groups and between one and three carboxylate groups, has been modelled using the HARPHRQ code. All the plutonium-organic complexes assumed in the model are based on a stable unit in which a central plutonium ion is bound by four oxygen atoms. The oxygen atoms can be provided either by a deprotonated hydroxyl group on one of the ligands, or by hydroxide ions.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

Reference12 articles.

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