Waste Minimization In Semiconductor Processing

Author:

Hardwick Steven J.,Mailloux Joanne C.

Abstract

AbstractThe US semiconductor industry uses 5–7 thousand pounds of arsine annually. Fifty to eighty percent of the arsine used becomes a waste product, which requires abatement. Traditional methods of abatement are reviewed with an emphasis on dry chemical scrubbing. A variety of dry chemical scrubbing materials were evaluated for arsine capacity, using activated carbon as the baseline for comparison. A proprietary mixed oxide composition, employing copper oxide as the active ingredient was identified as having high capacity and efficiency. Disposal and possible reclamation options are discussed.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

Reference8 articles.

1. 7 “Corusob 200”, Information Sheet, Carus Chemical Company, Ottawa, IL, USA.

2. 6 Volume of waste was condsidered the key issue for reasons described in reference 4.

3. 5 “Type FCA Granular Carbon”, Product Bulletin 23–100d, Calgon Carbon Corporation, Pittsburg, PA, USA.

4. 4 Gallons is typically a fluid measurement. Dry scrubber media like activated carbon, are sold commercially on a volume, rather than a weight basis. In addition, disposal costs are related to volume; i.e., number of 55 gallon drums. The bulk density of activated carbon is 0.56 g/cc.

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1. Copper Loaded on Sol-Gel-Derived Alumina Adsorbents for Phosphine Removal;Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association;2010-05

2. Metal Loaded Zeolite Adsorbents for Phosphine Removal;Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research;2008-01-23

3. Silane Removal at Ambient Temperature by Using Alumina-Supported Metal Oxide Adsorbents;Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association;2007-02

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