Author:
Ascunce Karina,Dhodapkar Rahul M.,Huang Deven,Hafler Brian P.
Abstract
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a neurodegenerative disease and a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world. While not classically described as an inflammatory disease, a growing body of evidence has implicated several components of the innate immune system in the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration. In particular, complement activation, microglial involvement, and blood-retinal-barrier disruption have been shown to play key roles in disease progression, and subsequent vision loss. This review discusses the role of the innate immune system in age-related macular degeneration as well as recent developments in single-cell transcriptomics that help advance the understanding and treatment of age-related macular degeneration. We also explore the several potential therapeutic targets for age-related macular degeneration in the context of innate immune activation.
Funder
National Institutes of Health
Edward N. and Della L. Thome Memorial Foundation
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
Nancy Lurie Marks Family Foundation
F. Hoffmann-La Roche
Subject
Cell Biology,Developmental Biology
Cited by
7 articles.
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