Can remote sensing enable a Biomass Climate Adaptation Index for agricultural systems?

Author:

Ferguson Amy,Murray Catherine,Mesfin Tessema Yared,McKeown Peter C.,Reymondin Louis,Loboguerrero Ana Maria,Talsma Tiffany,Allen Brendan,Jarvis Andy,Golden Aaron,Spillane Charles

Abstract

Systematic tools and approaches for measuring climate change adaptation at multiple scales of spatial resolution are lacking, limiting measurement of progress toward the adaptation goals of the Paris Agreement. In particular, there is a lack of adaptation measurement or tracking systems that are coherent (measuring adaptation itself), comparable (allowing comparisons across geographies and systems), and comprehensive (are supported by the necessary data). In addition, most adaptation measurement efforts lack an appropriate counterfactual baseline to assess the effectiveness of adaptation-related interventions. To address this, we are developing a “Biomass Climate Adaptation Index” (Biomass CAI) for agricultural systems, where climate adaptation progress across multiple scales can be measured by satellite remote sensing. The Biomass CAI can be used at global, national, landscape and farm-level to remotely monitor agri-biomass productivity associated with adaptation interventions, and to facilitate more tailored “precision adaptation”. The Biomass CAI places focus on decision-support for end-users to ensure that the most effective climate change adaptation investments and interventions can be made in agricultural and food systems.

Funder

Science Foundation Ireland

Publisher

Frontiers Media SA

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Atmospheric Science,Pollution,Environmental Science (miscellaneous),Global and Planetary Change

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1. Geospatial Impact Evaluation: A Novel Approach to Assessing Development Interventions;Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences;2024

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