Author:
Yu Yaqin,Yan Weihong,Xu Xin,Zhang Kaili,Si Lihong,Liu Xiaolei,Wang Jinyu,Song Junling,Sun Huanxin,Li Xinyi
Abstract
ObjectiveDementia is a common and serious non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD). We aimed to investigate the reflexive saccade in PD patients and explore its potential role as a biomarker for cognitive decline.MethodsUsing an infrared video-based eye tracker, we investigated reflexive saccades in 94 PD patients and 115 healthy controls (HCs). Saccadic parameters were compared between PD patients and HCs, and also among PD subgroups. The correlation of saccadic performance with disease duration, severity and cognition were further investigated.ResultsCompared with healthy controls, PD patients had prolonged and hypometric reflexive saccades even in early disease stage. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that there was significant inverse relation between prolonged latency and MMSE in PD patients (P < 0.05); tremor dominant PD patients were more likely to have decreased velocity than non-tremor-dominant PD patients (P < 0.05); saccadic accuracy was found to have no significant relation with disease duration, H&Y staging or MMSE.ConclusionReflexive saccadic performance was abnormal in PD and worsened with cognitive decline. The negative correlation between prolonged latency and MMSE scores may make the reflexive saccade a potential predictor for cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease.
Subject
Neurology (clinical),Neurology
Cited by
2 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献