Case Report: A Virilizing Adrenal Oncocytoma

Author:

Kotidis Efstathios,Bitsianis Stefanos,Galanos-Demiris Konstantinos,Christidis Panagiotis,Mantzoros Ioannis,Ioannidis Orestis,Foutsitzis Vasilis,Pramateftakis Manousos George,Aggelopoulos Stamatios

Abstract

A 64-year-old female was admitted to our clinic with a 9-cm-sized adrenal mass. The patient's main symptom was hirsutism, which included thinning scalp hair and excessive hair growth over her torso and arms. Upon investigation, elevated values of testosterone, androsterone D4, and DHEA-S were found. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT and MRI scans revealed a heterogenous large mass (diameter 9 × 8.5 cm) with focal calcifications, necrotic areas, and a clear distinction from the adjacent structures. The patient underwent a right adrenalectomy. The histological examination of the tumor revealed a borderline adrenocortical oncocytoma. The patient had an uncomplicated postoperative course and was discharged on postoperative day 8. Similar cases reported in the literature are also being reviewed in this case report.

Publisher

Frontiers Media SA

Subject

Surgery

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3. Non-hormonal adrenocortical adenoma with oncocytoma-like appearances;Kakimoto;Acta Urol Jpn.,1986

4. Functional plurihormonal adrenal oncocytoma: case report and literature review;Costanzo;Clin Case Rep.,2018

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