Clinical and Pharmacologic Differences of CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer

Author:

George Mridula A.,Qureshi Sadaf,Omene Coral,Toppmeyer Deborah L.,Ganesan Shridar

Abstract

Targeted therapies such as Cyclin Dependent Kinase 4 and 6 (CDK 4/6) inhibitors have improved the prognosis of metastatic hormone receptor (HR) positive breast cancer by combating the resistance seen with traditional endocrine therapy. The three approved agents currently in the market are palbociclib, ribociclib and abemaciclib. Besides the overall similarities associated with CDK4/6 inhibition, there are differences between the three approved agents that may explain the differences noted in unique clinical scenarios- monotherapy, patients with brain metastases or use in the adjuvant setting. This review article will explore the preclinical and pharmacological differences between the three agents and help understand the benefits seen with these agents in certain subgroups of patients with metastatic HR positive breast cancer.

Publisher

Frontiers Media SA

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

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