Embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes: a report of a rare case

Abstract

The authors report a case of an embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes (ETMR) in an 18-month-old female infant who presented with gait imbalance and progressive left-sided weakness for 2 months. ETMR is a rare small round blue cell aggressive tumor of the central nervous system characterized by the amplification of the C19MC region on chromosome 19 (Chr19q13.42). This report in detail the clinical–radiologic and histopathological workup and diagnosis. Because ETMRs are newly described rare pediatric central nervous system tumors with only a few reported cases, we aim to document this typical case to add to the existing data on these tumors.