Recent Update on Diagnosis and Management of Hypertension: Based on the 2023 European Society of Hypertension Guidelines

Abstract

Since the release of the updated hypertension guidelines by the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, and American Society of Hypertension, noteworthy revisions have been introduced by both the Korean Society of Hypertension and the European Society of Hypertension. Given the increasing prevalence of hypertension, it is essential for neurologists who frequently encounter patients with multiple chronic condition to have a thorough understanding of hypertension. In addition, effectively controlling hypertension can potentially lower the risk of neurological disorders including stroke and cognitive impairment. Thus, it’s crucial for neurologists and healthcare professionals to possess a comprehensive understanding of diagnosing and managing hypertension. Therefore, in this paper, the essentials for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension based on the latest guidelines from the European Society of Hypertension are summarized.